Why does your home keep getting covered in white scale?

If you are constantly cleaning white marks from your shower glass, taps, showerheads, kettle or appliances, you may not have a cleaning problem. You may have a hard-water problem.

And if you live in a hard-water area, cleaning the scale away doesn't solve the problem. More hard water arrives every time you turn on the tap.

Before you start

Welcome to the
My Water Filter
Hard Water Education Centre

A quick welcome, and what the Hard Water Education Centre is about.

START HERE

What is hard water?

Hard water contains naturally occurring minerals, particularly calcium and magnesium. These minerals aren't necessarily something you want to remove simply because they are minerals. The problem is what can happen when hard water repeatedly comes into contact with surfaces throughout your home.

When water evaporates, minerals can remain behind. Over time, those deposits can build up as the familiar white scale many homeowners know only too well.

Understanding hard water: dissolved calcium and magnesium left behind as water evaporates

Signs of hard water

Does this look familiar?

Hard water marks on shower glass

Your shower glass

You clean it.
It looks beautiful.
Then a few days later...
The white marks are back.

Scale deposits around a tap outlet

Your taps

White deposits appear around the tap and fittings.

Scale building around showerhead outlets

Your showerhead

Scale begins building around the outlets.

Mineral deposits coating a kettle element

Your kettle

The heating element and inside surfaces become coated with mineral deposits.

Mineral build-up inside a dishwasher

Your dishwasher

Mineral deposits can accumulate on surfaces and components.

And the frustrating thing is:

You keep cleaning the symptoms without ever changing the water causing them.

THE FULLER PICTURE

What you see may only be the beginning

Mineral deposits accumulate inside plumbing and appliances as well as on visible surfaces

The white scale you can see on your shower glass, taps and showerhead is the part of the problem that is visible.

But water doesn't only come into contact with the things you can see.

Every day, hard water can travel through your home's plumbing and into appliances and equipment.

That means the same mineral-rich water can also pass through:

  • hot-water systems
  • washing machines
  • dishwashers
  • kettles
  • plumbing fixtures
  • showerheads
  • valves
  • appliances
  • other water-using equipment

Where conditions are suitable, mineral deposits can accumulate internally as well as externally.
And unlike the scale on your shower glass, you can't simply see what's happening inside your plumbing and appliances.

Over time, mineral build-up can contribute to:

  • reduced performance
  • blocked or restricted components
  • increased maintenance
  • component wear
  • cleaning and servicing requirements
  • premature replacement in some circumstances

Hard water isn't simply an inconvenience because your bathroom looks dirty.
It can become an ongoing household maintenance problem.

And that's why we believe it is important to understand the problem before choosing a solution.

UNDERSTANDING THE IMPACT

Why does hard water matter?

Where scale accumulates around the home and what it costs

Hard water isn't just about having an ugly bathroom.
Scale can become a genuine household maintenance problem.

Mineral deposits can accumulate on:

  • showerheads
  • taps
  • shower screens
  • heating elements
  • hot-water systems
  • kettles
  • dishwashers
  • washing machines
  • other appliances that heat or use water

And when scale builds up on heating elements, it can interfere with heat transfer.

Over time, this can contribute to reduced efficiency, increased energy use, reduced performance and component wear.
Hard water can therefore cost you more than simply the time spent cleaning.

It can mean:

  • more cleaning
  • more maintenance
  • more servicing
  • more replacement parts
  • and potentially earlier replacement of equipment.

The exact impact will depend on the hardness and chemistry of the water, the equipment involved and how it is used.

But if you can already see significant scale throughout your home, it is worth asking what is happening in the places you can't see.

UNDERSTANDING HARD WATER TREATMENT

BUT HERE'S WHERE IT GETS INTERESTING...

Can you simply put a water filter on your home
and remove hard water?

Usually, no.

This is one of the most important things we want Australian homeowners to understand.

Most conventional water filters are designed to reduce things such as:

  • chlorine
  • sediment
  • taste and odour
  • particular contaminants

But dissolved calcium and magnesium are different.

A normal sediment or carbon cartridge isn't designed to simply remove the hardness minerals from your water.

There are cartridges containing resins designed to exchange hardness ions, but using these to treat the water supply for an entire home creates other practical considerations, including cartridge capacity and replacement requirements.

So if someone tells you:

"Just put a normal water filter on it and your hard-water problem is solved."

Be careful.

Hard water is a different problem requiring a different solution.

WEIGHING YOUR OPTIONS

So what can you do about hard water?

There are several technologies available.

Here's a quick explanation regarding the two most common hard water treatments on the Australian market today.

OPTION 1

Whole-house reverse osmosis

How a whole-house reverse osmosis installation is put together

Reverse osmosis (RO) is one of the technologies capable of removing dissolved minerals such as calcium and magnesium from water.

For drinking water, RO can be an excellent solution.

But treating the water for an entire home is very different from treating the water from one drinking-water tap.

A whole-house RO system needs to produce and store enough treated water for showers, taps, washing machines, dishwashers and other household uses.

A whole-house RO installation can therefore involve:

Large RO equipment

Equipment capable of producing considerably more water than a normal drinking-water RO system.

Pre-filtration

Pre-treatment is generally required to protect RO membranes and maintain system performance.

Significant water-production capacity

The system needs to cope with household demand.

Filtered-water storage

Because RO production can be slower than the rate at which a household may suddenly require water, storage can be required.

Pumping & pressure management

Stored treated water may need to be pumped back into the home's plumbing system at usable pressure.

Wastewater management

Conventional RO systems reject some incoming water as part of the purification process, so whole-house systems need appropriate management of this water.

Additional water-quality considerations

Where large amounts of minerals and alkalinity are removed, water chemistry can change and may require consideration of pH and subsequent treatment.

Installation space

The equipment, storage and associated plumbing can require considerable space.

Ongoing maintenance

Pre-filters, membranes and other components require monitoring, servicing and replacement.

And there is another important question:

Do you actually need every drop of water in your home to have its calcium and magnesium removed?

For some homes and applications, the answer may be yes.

For others, whole-house RO may be considerably more treatment than is necessary to solve a scale problem.

If your objective is to physically remove hardness minerals from the water, whole-house RO is an option worth investigating.

OPTION 2

Water Softening

How ion-exchange water softening works

Water softening takes a different approach to removing hardness.

A conventional ion-exchange water softener exchanges calcium and magnesium for another ion, commonly sodium. This can be very effective at reducing traditional hard-water scale.

However, conventional softening also comes with considerations such as:

Salt

Salt needs to be purchased and regularly replenished.

Regeneration

The softener periodically needs to regenerate its ion-exchange media.

Regeneration water

Regeneration uses water, which needs an appropriate means of discharge.

Ongoing consumables

Salt and potentially other replacement components are ongoing costs.

Regular maintenance

The system needs to be maintained and kept operating correctly.

Installation space

The treatment tank, brine tank and associated plumbing require suitable space.

Drainage

Appropriate drainage is generally required for regeneration wastewater.

The water chemistry has also changed.

For some households, this is exactly what they want.

For others, they would prefer to retain the naturally occurring calcium and magnesium in their water and avoid the salt and regeneration process.

So again, the question is not simply:
"Which system removes the most minerals?"

Now you understand whole-house reverse osmosis and traditional softening.

Here's how Ultrapure makes its own lane, which might be perfect for you.

OPTION 3

ULTRAPURE HARD WATER PROTECTION

The ULTRAPURE hard water protection system

A different approach to the hard-water problem.

This is where ULTRAPURE takes a different path.

Whole-home installation: mains supply, magnet, Limetron, sediment and anti-scale cartridges feeding every tap, shower and appliance

We don't remove the calcium and magnesium.

The minerals remain in the water.

Instead, ULTRAPURE is designed to condition the hardness minerals so they are less likely to form the stubborn, adherent scale that causes so many problems around the home.

In other words:

We're not trying to make the minerals disappear.
We're trying to change the way they behave.

Why would you choose that approach?

Think about the problem you're actually trying to solve.

If your goal is:

“I want the calcium and magnesium removed from my water.”

Then reverse osmosis or conventional water softening may be the type of technology you should investigate.

But if your goal is:

“I want to reduce the hard-water scale that is covering my home, while retaining the naturally occurring minerals.”

Then ULTRAPURE offers a very different approach.

Instead of treating your water as something that needs to have its minerals removed, ULTRAPURE is designed to help make those minerals less likely to form hard, stubborn scale.

That means you can approach the hard-water problem without:

  • removing the calcium and magnesium
  • using salt for regeneration
  • producing regeneration wastewater
  • installing a whole-house RO plant
  • trying to make your entire home's water mineral-free

And because the system is installed on the incoming household water supply, the objective is to provide whole-house hard-water protection, rather than treating only one tap.

OUR APPROACH TO BETTER WATER

Why did we develop this system?

WHAT FILTRATION DOES TO MINERALS

So what is happening to the minerals?

Untreated hard water behaves like ice; after conditioning the minerals behave more like snow

The simplest way we explain the concept is with an analogy.

Think about ice and snow.

Untreated mineral deposits can be thought of more like ice — hard, crystalline and prone to forming stubborn deposits.

After treatment, our objective is for the minerals to behave more like snow — remaining associated with the water and being less likely to form hard, adherent scale.

If water eventually evaporates and leaves minerals behind, our objective is for the resulting deposit to be less stubborn and easier to remove.

IMPORTANT

This is an analogy to help explain the concept. It is not a literal description of the minerals becoming snow.

The important point is: the minerals haven't disappeared. We are attempting to change their behaviour so they are less likely to form stubborn scale.

What we've seen in real homes

What have we actually observed?

Customer photographs of a kettle, captioned 'This is usually white'

This is where we want ULTRAPURE to be different.

We're not asking you to simply believe our marketing.

We've been using and testing these systems in real homes for years.

As we collect better documented evidence, photographs, testing and customer results, we will continue adding that evidence here.

Kettle testing

Kettle before and after treatment

In one of our real-world observations, a kettle that was previously cleaned approximately every Friday reportedly only required cleaning approximately once a year after treatment.

This is a real-world observation, rather than a controlled laboratory study, and individual results may vary.

Shower screens

Shower glass before and after treatment

In many homes, shower glass has remained considerably cleaner.

However, in areas with particularly high calcium levels — including some northern Western Australian locations — mineral build-up can still occur on shower glass.

And if water is left to dry on the glass, deposits can still appear.

We don't want to hide that.

A squeegee can still be your friend.

Dishwashers

Dishwasher before and after treatment

Customers have reported cleaner appliances and less visible mineral build-up.

Hot-water systems

Hot-water system heating element before and after treatment

We also have a particularly interesting real-world example from a plumber who had a solar hot-water system operating for approximately 20 years — considerably longer than the service life he would normally expect.

That is an interesting observation.

But it is one real-world observation, not laboratory proof that the system will double the life of every hot-water system.

That's an important distinction.

What ULTRAPURE does not claim

What ULTRAPURE does not claim

This is important.

The ULTRAPURE Hard Water System:

  • Does not remove calcium and magnesium from the water.
  • Does not make hard water into soft water in the traditional ion-exchange sense.
  • Does not guarantee that you will never see another white mark.
  • Does not eliminate the need to clean surfaces.

And results can vary depending on:

  • the hardness of the water
  • water chemistry
  • temperature
  • how water is used
  • how long water remains on surfaces
  • whether surfaces are wiped or squeegeed
  • individual household conditions

finding the right solution for your water

So why choose ULTRAPURE?

The answer comes down to what you actually want your water treatment system to do.

If you want the hardness minerals removed:

Investigate technologies such as reverse osmosis or conventional water softening.

If you want to reduce the problems caused by hard-water scale while retaining the minerals:

ULTRAPURE may be the better fit.

It is a different philosophy.

We don't believe the best solution is necessarily the one that removes the most.

We believe the best solution is the one that solves the customer's actual problem in the simplest and most appropriate way.

That's why ULTRAPURE doesn't try to make hard water disappear.

It takes a different approach to the problem.

COMPARE YOUR OPTIONS

What are you actually trying to
achieve?

Three paths: remove the minerals, reduce the scale while keeping them, or talk to our team

“I want the hardness minerals removed from my water.”

“I want to reduce the problems caused by hard-water scale while retaining the calcium and magnesium.”

“I'm not sure which solution is right for my home.”

→ We can help you understand your water and find the right solution for your home.

Talk to our Sales Team on 02 5500 5310 or email sales@mywaterfilter.com.au to get in touch and explore your options before choosing a product.

Is This System Right For You?

So who is the ULTRAPURE system for?

It may be worth considering if:

  • You live in a hard-water area
  • You are frustrated by white scale
  • You want whole-house hard-water protection
  • You don't want a salt-based softener
  • You don't want the complexity of whole-house RO
  • You want to reduce the maintenance and repair problems associated with hard-water scale
  • You want to retain the naturally occurring calcium and magnesium in your water
  • You want a system that doesn't require electricity or salt for the hard-water treatment

And who might choose something
else?

If your objective is:

“I want the calcium and magnesium physically removed from my water.”

Then you should investigate technologies such as: Reverse Osmosis or Water Softening depending on your circumstances.

And we are perfectly comfortable telling you that. Because:

My Water Filter isn't about selling everyone the same filter. It's about helping you find the right solution for your water problem.

FOR HOMES IN HARD WATER AREAS

Our recommendation for hard water areas

If your main problem is hard-water scale,

CONSIDER THE ULTRAPURE HARD WATER SYSTEM.

Consider the ULTRAPURE Hard Water System

The complete system combines whole-house filtration with our hard-water treatment approach using:

ULTRAPURE hard water magnet

Magnet

Limetron scale conditioner

Limetron

Filtration media cartridge

FOF / FILTRATION MEDIA

Together, these components are intended to provide whole-house hard-water protection without removing the calcium and magnesium.

COMPLETE HOME WATER SOLUTION

Want the complete system?

Whole-house filtration + hard-water protection

ULTRAPURE hard water system with the cover removed
ULTRAPURE hard water system with its cover fitted

ULTRAPURE Hard Water System

$3,499.99

View the ULTRAPURE Hard Water System →

Installation should be carried out by a licensed plumber.

REAL CUSTOMER STORIES

How would you like to feel like these customers do?

STILL NOT SURE WHAT YOU NEED?

A My Water Filter team member ready to help

Tell us about your water.

Our team can help you understand the problem in your area by your postcode before you choose a product.

BONUS: Take the guesswork out and get a free water quality report specific to your postcode. Just fill in the form below, and we’ll have your report right to you. Thank you.

ENHANCE YOUR FILTRATION

Already have a whole house water filtration system?

YOU MAY NOT NEED TO REPLACE IT.

The ULTRAPURE Hard Water Protection System added to an existing whole-house filtration installation

If you already have a whole-house water filtration system, but still experience hard-water scale, we have developed a ULTRAPURE Hard Water Protection System that can be added to an existing whole-house filtration installation.

YOU MAY BE ABLE TO UPGRADE THE SYSTEM YOU ALREADY OWN.

Click here to see the Hard Water Protection System upgrade.

Find out if you can upgrade the system you already own by calling our Sales Team on 02 5500 5310 or visiting our Contact Us page.

GOT QUESTIONS?

Frequently Asked Questions

Learn more about how ULTRAPURE Hard Water Protection shields your plumbing, fixtures, and family from mineral scale without using chemicals or salt.

Does ULTRAPURE remove calcium and magnesium?

No. The ULTRAPURE Hard Water Protection approach does not claim to remove calcium and magnesium from the water.

Will I never see white scale again?

No system should make that promise. Results depend on water chemistry, hardness, temperature, usage and whether water is allowed to dry on surfaces.

Is ULTRAPURE the same as a water softener?

No. A conventional ion-exchange softener reduces hardness by exchanging calcium and magnesium ions and replacing them with sodium. ULTRAPURE takes a different approach.

Is ULTRAPURE reverse osmosis?

No. Reverse osmosis physically removes dissolved substances through a membrane. ULTRAPURE's hard-water approach does not claim to remove the hardness minerals.

Do I still need to clean my shower glass?

Yes.

Shower glass will still gather soap scum and other residues, so it will still need regular cleaning - regardless of which water treatment system you use.

In hard-water areas, if water is allowed to dry on the glass, minerals can still be left behind. However, when the hardness minerals have been conditioned, we have found through years of testing and real-world use that these mineral deposits are much easier to wipe away.

This does not mean your shower glass will never need cleaning.

The objective is to reduce stubborn hard-water scale and make keeping your shower glass clean much easier - not to promise a maintenance-free bathroom.

THE MY WATER FILTER PROMISE

We believe customers deserve the truth first, and fresh filtered water second.

We don't believe the answer is always the most expensive filter.

We don't believe every home needs the same system.

And we don't believe you should have to understand water-treatment technology before you can make a good decision.

That's our job.

The trusted source for understanding water and water problems.